|
|
|
Welcome to the
World of High Precision Vedic Drik Panchang
Based on NASA's JPL Ephemeris
|
|
Special Announcements |
Announcing panchangam in Hindi, Marathi, Sanskrit, Gujarati, Kannada, Telugu and Tamil
|
(If you can't see Telugu, Tamil, Kannada, Hindi or Gujarati fonts then you'll need latest Internet Explorer or firefox on your machine.)
(on Mac you might have to enable Indic Language support or install fonts.)
Panchanga Sravanam for 2009-10
|
|
Newspaper Sunrise / Sunset Timings and mypanchang.com |
|
All daily newspapers give astronomical sunrise timings. Which is the edge of the disk visible above eastern horizon.
For astrological and muhurtham calculation this (daily newspaper/astronomical) sunrise cannot be used.
For religious purposes and astrology when the middle of the sun's disk rises above eastern horizon timings are taken.
For panchangam purposes astronomical (daily newspaper) sunrise and sunset has no use, and hence our website uses middle of
the disk appears to rise above eastern horizon values for sunrise and sunset. Hence, they may differ from daily newspaper
timings by a few minutes as it takes some time for sun's middle of the disk to rise above eastern horizon. We only give sunrise used
for religious and astrological purpose which is used to determine exact Rahukalam, Yamagandam, Gulikai, Durmuhurtham, Abhijit
Muhurtham, Chogadia / Gowri panchangam and various other timings. This is another big mistake people do is use newspaper sunrise and sunset.
All festival determinations are done based on 'madhyabimb darshan' -- middle of the disk visible.
|
|
Panchangam, Ephemeris, and Releated Articles |
- 2009 Panchangam, Panchang 2009, Jantri 2009,
Panchangamu 2009, Panchanga 2009
- 2009's
Hindu Festival dates for different parts of the world.
- 2009's
Eclipse / Grahan dates for different parts of the world.
- 2009
Yearly Predictions
- 2009 Daily planetary positions
- 2010 Panchangam, Panchang 2010, Jantri 2010,
Panchangamu 2010, Panchanga 2010
- 2008 Panchangam, Panchang 2008, Jantri 2008,
Panchangamu 2008, Panchanga 2008
- 2007 Panchangam, Panchang 2007, Jantri 2007,
Panchangamu 2007, Panchanga 2007
|
|
Articles |
(If you are temple or organization needs to use the data, Please
contact us and we'll be glad to provide you the data for your city.)
|
|
Amma's Kalamrita 2010 Calendar by mypanchang.com |
Kalamrita: Immortal Vedic Wisdom for Every Day Life
Kalamrita is a vedic astrology almanac and day-planner, including daily listings for naksatra, tithi, rahu kalam and holidays. The daily listings are set for San Ramon, California, where Amma's main ashram in the west is located. The calendar can be safely used by anyone in the US by simply adjusting for time-zone differences. Rahu kalam however, should be verified for your specific location by visiting mypanchang.com. Each year Kalamrita celebrates a different deity with puranic stories and articles exploring the deeper meaning and significance of the deity. For 2010 the deity is Ganapati. The almanac also includes articles on Jyotisha and Ayurveda. Kalamrita donates 100% of its profit to Amma's charitable activities.
Cost $15.00 (All Proceeds go to Amma's)
To purchase Kalamrita please email:
info@theammashop.com »
|
|
Festivals and Other Announcements |
Chaturmasa Starts
- America, Europe, Africa, Gulf Countries, India: July 2nd 2009
- Rest of world: July 3nd 2009
Jaya Parvati Vrat Starts
- USA, Canada: July 4th 2009
- Rest of world July 5th 2009
Guru Purnima
- USA, Canada: July 6th 2009
- Rest of world July 7th 2009
Bodhayana Yajur Upakarma
Note: There is an eclipse on August 5th which contaminates Shravani Purnima in certain part of the world.
- USA, Canada, Europe: July 6th 2009
- Rest of world: August 5th 2009
Kamika Ekadashi
- USA, Canada, Europe, Africa, Gulf Coutnries, India, Srilanka: July 18th 2009
- Rest of world (Smartha): July 18th 2009
- Rest of world (Vaishnava): July 19th 2009
Beginner Hindu Astrology and Panchangam Flyer
Saturday, July 25th
2:15 PM to 4:15 PM
Venue:
Sammamish Public Library
Meeting Room:
825, 228th AVE NE
Sammamish, WA 98074(Greater Seattle Area)
USA
Map
Admission: Free for All. Please bring your friends along. You don't need to know about
panchangam or carry your own panchang/ panchangam to this event.
Please feel free to bring your laptop.
Language:English
Topics covered:
- Reading and interpreting Panchangam Data
- Finding Indian Tithi, Star for any day
- Finding Shraddha, Anniversary dates, Festivals
- Basic Muhurtha
- Preparing a horoscope, Jaatakam, Kundali
Feel free to bring your laptop
The class will a series of classes to teach hindu astrology.
For details please email to mypanchang@live.com or call (425) 445 9117.
The class will be taught by Panchanga Siddhanti Pundit Mahesh Shastri, who developed mypanchang.com.
The #1 website for panchangams for various cities in the world.
As per Drika Siddhanta:
Dakshinayana starts when sayana sun enters cancers, and uttaraayana
starts when sayana surya enters Capricorn. We need to use sayana surya
in order to observe surya's ayana gati.
Dakshinayana starts at June 21st, 2009 (GMT)
Uttarayana starts at December 21st, 2009 (GMT)
Note:Which one to use is the personal
choice. Some people follow #1 and some follow #2. However
samkranti(Ravi Samkramana) decision is always done using #2 method.
It's just Ayana gati and Ritu they donot follow ayanamsha. Sun's Ayana
gati is always tropical. Ritus always follow tropical sun, not nirayana
sun. However, some people will always make their panchangam using #2
for Dakshinaayana, Uttarayana and Ritu. Most modern panchangam will
follow method #1.
|
| What is Panchangam |
Tamil panchangam, Telugu
Panchangam, Kannada Panchangam, Gujarati Panchangam, Marathi
Panchangam, Hindi Panchangam, Benglai Panchangam or whatever panchangam
you call it. Panchangam means five
attributes of Hindu calendar day that is Tithi, Vaar,
Nakshatra, Yoga, and
Karana. It is the official astrological
calendar of practicing Hindus. It forecasts celestial phenomena such as
solar eclipses as well as more mundane occurrences. The study of
Panchangam involves understanding Rasi phala, the impact of the signs
of the zodiac on the individual. Astrologers consult the Panchangam to
set dates for weddings, corporate mergers, and other worldly
activities.
These panchangam elements are same across all panchangam -- Tamil
panchangam, Telugu panchangam, Malayalam panchangam, and Hindi,
Gujarati, Marathi, Punjabi, and other panchangam. What is different is
how they threat their months/year. Solar months and their starting
rules and luni-solar moths. Tamil, Malayalam, Bengali uses solar months
and the rules on how month start is determined is different, but rest
of information remains same. Panchangam is important part of the Hindu
Calendar.
The word panchang is derived from the Sanskrit panchangam (pancha,
five; anga, limb), which refers to the five limbs of the calendar:
Vaara, Month and Tithi, Nakshatra, yoga, karana. The panchangam may
also includes details about Rahu kalam, Yamagandam, Gulika Kalam,
Durmuhurtham, Varjyam, Lagna Pravesh tables, daily planetory transists,
and other information. The panchangam presented on this website
contains enough information for people following different panchangam
and they are available for diffferent places in the world. To learn how
to read panchangam and to get more information please click here.
We offer panchangam for 2007 AD onwards.
|
|
Hindu
Calendar |
People call panchang with
different names like Panchang, Panchangam, Panchangamu, Panjangam,
Jantri,
Panjika, etc..., and there are various calendars / panchang used
through out India, depending on region. Most people buy panchang every
year
for various reasons like festival dates, yearly horoscope, muhurtham
for house warming, upanayana, weddings, naming ceremony, etc. Hindu
Calendar is both Solar
and Luni-Solar. Mainly Luni-Solar calendar is used. Luni-Solar Calendar
means it is designed to keep phase with the tropical year (Actually
Solar Sidereal year) using lunar months. In a Lunar year there are
twelve months, However the whole lunar month is added at every few
years interval to help the calendar to keep up with the tropical year.
Lunar months may end on Amavasya (New Moon) or Purnima (Full Moon).
This gives us two types of Luni-Solar calendars -- Amavasyant (ending
with amavasya) and Purnimant (ending with Purnima). However certain
regions in India do follow solar months in combination with lunar
months.
Names of lunar months are: Chaitra, Vaishakha, Jyestha, Ashadha,
Shravana, Bhadrapada, Ashwayuja (Ashwin), Kartik, Margashirsha, Pausha,
Maha, Phalguna.
The Tamil calendar is a derivative of the old Hindu solar calendar and
is based on the sidereal year. Tamil solar month names are Chiththirai
(Mesha), Vaikasi (Vrishabha), Aani (Mithuna), Aadi (Karka), Aavani
(Simha), Purattasi (Kanya), Aippasi (Tula), Karthikai (Vrishika),
Markazhi (Dhanu), Thai (Makara), Maasi (Kumbha), Panguni (Mina).
Can I use Indian Panchang (published in
India) outside India?
The short answer is No.
Maharishi Vashistha, Surya siddhanta, Bhaskaracharya, and Tithi
Chinatamani all says one thing. Wherever you are, according to the time
of that place, take the panchang as seen by drika ganitha as per that
place. Indians are living in different parts of world like USA, UK,
Canada,
Europe, Gulf Countries, Australia and other places. They observe
festivals / muhurthams according to the calendar / panchang which they
used back in India. Most of time using the same Panchanga time found in
the almanac or calendar prepared using the longitude and latitude of
the Indian town. They do all the important functions like
graha-pravesha, marriage, ayushya homam, shraadha tithi, ekadasi and
all major Hindu festivals in their life observing the almanac of India.
The world is divided in many time zones and the
earth is not flat. The length of day could vary from one place on earth
to another. If you are more towards north pole and south pole your days
and nights will be longer and sometimes, six months of day and six
months of night. The Hindu festivals and tithis are observed according
to different parameters such as local sunrise, sunset and they are
different for every city. The festivals and certain tithis are observed
on when the tithi prevails at certain time or duration of the day. The
other factor will be the time zone.
India is relatively smaller country then United
States, The difference between sunrise and sunset times from one place
to another is minimum hence the calendar / panchang prepared for one
location in India can be used for the entire India (in most situations,
but subtle differences in certain situations may arise between
panchangam of Bombay and Kolkata) but not for outside geographic
boundaries of India. This requires us to prepare the calendar/almanac
for different cities in the world.
Let's take an example: The
sunrise in Bombay on March 17 let's say will be at 6:36AM Indian
Standard Time (IST), and the Hindu month Phalguna Amavasya on that day
ends at 5:35PM IST, so the new Hindu month Chaitra will start on March
18th. The beginning of chaitra month also indicates the new year for
most regions of India, as well as starting of new samvatsara. The
observance of new hindu month Chaitra will be same for entire India but
not for other parts of the world. The Sunrise in Seattle on March 17th
is 7:17AM in the morning. The difference between Indian Standard Time
(IST), and Pacific Daylight-Saving Time (PDT) is 12 hours 30 minutes.
If we subtract the IST/PST time zone difference from amavasya ending
time from 5:35PM IST gives us 05:05AM PDT in Seattle, WA USA. The
sunrise on March 17th is at 7:17AM so amavasya ends before the sunrise
and prathama prevails during the sunrise, hence Hindu month Chaitra in
Seattle will start from March 17th not March 18th. This requires us to
make panchangam for every major cities to observe festivals and other
muhurthas correctly. Please also read
this article.
Muhurtham:
People search panchangam for wedding muhurtham and
other muhurtham, let me
tell you one thing clearly. The wedding muhurtham and other good days
found in panchangam are general good days. It doesn't mean they are
good for you.
You have to check if that day is good for your star. If housewarming
then position
of sun or moon in reference to your door's direction is also important.
So, don't just
blindly use good days found anywhere. Contact your local astrologer,
and request to use the our drik panchangam published here (We have separate
panchangam
for 310+ cities around the world), or you can drop us an email
at muhurtham at mypanchang dot com. We'll try to help you as per our
bandwidth.
People always ask me about using muhurthams they
get from India to use in Seattle, for performing their house warming
and other things. I ask them further questions. How did you get it? How
did they arrive it? They simply say they have subtracted appropriate
time difference and we have the time. I say you cannot simply transfer
from Indian muhurtha to here, and they want me to explain. Here is the
explanation I give.
Transferring muhurtham from India:
I get this question quite often from various
people who contact me to perform pooja in their homes:
Question: Even though
I don't live in India, can I use muhurtham prepared in India
by my family astrologer/sastrigal? I have also been told its the most
auspicious muhurtham according to mine and my wife's stars.
Muhurtham calculated in Chennai based on Chennai's
longitude, latitude can't be used in New Delhi. Using them out of India
will not work. The following example will explain why:
Muhurtham depends on panchangam that is five limbs: Tithi, Vaar,
Nakshatra, Yoga, Karana.
Additionally it also depends on solar month name and lunar month name,
As major solah samsakar (16 rites) are performed according to the solar
calendar and graha pravesha and other muhurthas are prepared using
lunisolar month.
The auspicious day needs to be found from the
local calendar not from Indian calendar if you live outside India, as
we have explained before in previous example. Once we fix the good day,
we need to drill down to find most auspicious time. This time can be
found by using hora, rahu kalam, lagna, chogadia and other factors.
Most common practice is to use sthira lagna -- vrishabha, simha,
vrischika, kumbha lagna. Now hora, rahukalam, and lagna are always
dependent on local sunrise, not from Indian sunrise. for example sun
will be always in ascendant during sunrise's chart, and during the
madhyahana it will be always in the 10th house, during sunset it will
be in 7th house, and during midnight it will be always in 4th house, in
any part of the world. Most people use fixed rahukalam like on every
saturday rahukalam willbe from 9:00 to 10:30 AM which is also
completely wrong as sun never rises at 6:00 AM and sets at 6:00 PM on
everyday.
Now let's say vrishabha lagna on April 7th in India (Bangalore) starts
around 8:30 AM (Anuradha nakshatram), now if you subtract 12:30 mins
for Pacific Daylight Saving time (Seattle) you'll get 8:00 PM on April
6th in Seattle. This time it will be Libra (Tula) lagna in Seattle,
which is not sthira lagna or vrishabha lagna. Vrishabha lagna in
Seattle starts around 8:08 AM on April 7th and by, the way at that time
in Seattle nakshatra is jyestha not anuradha nakshatra as our family
astrologer in India suggested a good time in India (Anuradha nakshastra
and Vrishabha lagna combination). Anuradha nakshatra changes at 6:58 AM
in the morning. So this changes the entire ball game. We need another
lagna, may kumbha lagna for Seattle which is very early morning.
Someone argued that with tools available anyone can do the calculation,
but in our experience, the number of calls we are getting every day
even with the tools and knowledge people still have troubles
calculating muhurthams for locations out of India. I am not saying all
of the muhurthams prepared in India for locations outside of India are
wrong, but some of them are. I have seen very good muhurthams prepared
in India when brought to us for verification, and I know so many people
in India who use appropriate tools and fix perfect muhurthams even for
locations out of India. So, there is awareness but we need more, and we
promise that we'll continue to generate more and more awareness about
our rich tradition. We just want to provide tools to astrologers, and a
common man so they can follow our rich tradition. This site is for
everyone free to use.
BTW, we are not charging anything for using our panchangam. We just
want to create awareness. Remember its your muhurthams, your event is
in matter not astrologer's event or muhurthams. If you believe in
muhurtham get the right muhurtham not off by minutes. A couple of
minutes here and there are acceptable but not too much.
Rahu kalam, Yamagandam, Gulika kala timings are not fix like most
panchangam shows. They show assuming sunrises at 6:00 AM and sets at
6:00 PM. They are calculated from sunrise to sunset. Please click here
to learn more about rahu kalam, yamagandam, and gulika kala.
Chogadia, like hora, is also counted from sunrise. We have given the
complete chogadia table on
this page. Please scroll down to the bottom in calendar
section and load calendar and you will find chogadia as a link in those
panchangam.
The muhurthams cannot be transferred to another city from Indian
muhurtham you need to calculate for that place. Transferring is wrong
practice. Always use the panchangam of the local city not Indian
panchangam. That's why always use www.mypanchang.com
to find panchangam of the city you are interested in. We are actively
working to add as many features as possible.
Differences in various panchangam:
Someone brought to our attention about difference in one of the
non-drika (vedic--Grahalagava, Surya-siddhanta and other systems)
panchangam and drika panchangam including ours. This is because we use
high precision algorithms based on NASA's JPL DE405 ephemeris and most
modern panchangam are based on this technology, and it is very accurate
compared to ancient Grahalaghava and other methods. We can assure you
that the data contained in our panchangam is as accurate as possible
based on modern technology but keeping old tradition alive. The
difference between our high precise panchang and other panchang based
on surya-siddhanta or grahalaghav could go up to couple of hours in the
timings.
The "drik ganita” means calculations
corresponding to observable reality. If someone is using surya
siddhanta based panchang then their values will be off by 2 hours
comapring to drik panchang. That is because they have to do observation
and apply bija samskaram due to precession of the equinoxes. These
observation has not been done in centuries and these formulas has
become outdated.
Now a days Vedic panchang-makers don't do
observation
and apply appropriate bija samskar that's why vedic panchangam are way
off compared to drik ganita panchang. In order to prove they are not
wrong they silently copy the eclipse timings from drik panchangam,
otherwise eclipse their calculation will be off by several hours, and
you will not be able to observe eclipse using their timings, but you
can observe eclipse correctly with the times specified in drik
panchang. This really creates confusion in people's mind, about which
panchang to follow? Our shastras are not wrong but people donot observe
sun, moon and planets and do not apply appropriate bija samskara which
creates differences in panchangam and creates confusion. Lokamanya
Tilak advocated for Drik panchang as he
was scholar and mathematician. Pundit
Dhundiraj Shaastree Date is one of the pioneer in the field
of drika ganita panchangam (Date
Panchangkarte Solapur). I have used Date panchang a lot along
with Nirnaysagar panchang, Janmabhoomi panchang etc.
Question: But we are indian, so
Shouldn't we follow indian calender?
A Very short answer. No. Just because you are indian you can't use
indian calender published in india outside of india. The reason.
Location where you are is different. Please read above explantion.
Please click here
to view our panchangam, and click here
to learn how to read and interpret panchang data.
next
|
|
|